Umbhangqwana waseKyiv Ushada Ngemva Kokuba Ukuhlasela KwaseRussia Kwenze Ikhaya Labo Lingasahlaleki

Okushintshile

Le ndaba isuselwe embikweni we-AP News: ukuhlasela kwaseRussia endaweni yokugcina impahla ebhekene nesakhiwo saseKyiv okuhlala kuso uLiudmyla noLeonid Ryzhak kwaphihliza amafasitela abo, kwasakaza ifenisha futhi kwenza ifulethi labo lingasahlaleki ekuseni ngosuku lomshado wabo lwangoSepthemba 8. Bakhipha izingubo zabo emanxiweni, bacasha nendodakazi kaLiudmyla kanye nezingulube ezimbili zaseGuinea ngaphambi kokunye ukuhlasela, base beshada njengoba kwakuhlelwe.

Kungani Lokhu Kubalulekile

Impi ayibhidlizi izakhiwo kuphela. Yenza izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zibe buthakathaka: ukufaka isicelo ehhovisi lokubhalisa, usuku lwesikole, ubusuku ekhaya. AbakwaRyzhak bachitha izinsuku eziyisithupha bengakwazi ukufaka amaphepha omshado ngenxa yamasireni ezixwayiso zokuhlasela emoyeni, base belahlekelwa yikhaya labo emahoreni ambalwa ngaphambi komcimbi ababegcine bewutholile.

Lona ngumthwalo ongokoqobo ofihlekile esithombeni somshado esigqamile. Indawo ehlosiwe eseduze isengenza umndeni ungenakhaya ngomonakalo wokuqhuma. Izixwayiso eziphindaphindwayo zingenza isevisi yomphakathi ivulwe ngokusemthethweni kodwa kube nzima ukuyisebenzisa. Isinqumo esisheshayo sokushada kwakuyisinqumo sokungavumeli yonke into ekhalendeni labo ilawulwe yisireni elilandelayo.

Umbono wethu (ukuqagela okunolwazi): uma ukuhlasela kuqhubeka ngezikhathi ezithile, imindeni enamakhaya alimele kungase kudingeke iqondise imali, isikhathi kanye nezinhlelo zomndeni ekulungiseni noma ekutholeni indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana, kuyilapho izinhlelo zomphakathi eziboshelwe esikhathini ziba yinto abantu abayihlelela kunokuba bamane bayihambele.

Ukuqhathanisa nomlando

Endabeni ye-Guardian yango-2015, isikhulu seRAF uHugh Verity no-Audrey Stokes bahlela ngokushesha umshado wabo wango-Agasti 1940 njengoba umsebenzi oyingozi nekhefu elingaqinisekile kwenza ukubambezeleka kubonakale kubalulekile. Ukufana akukhona ezothando ngaphansi kwengcindezi; kusekutheni impi yenza ukutholakala kwesikhathi esijwayelekile sokuba ndawonye kungaqiniseki.

Umehluko ungowokubonakalayo. Ikhaya labakwaRyzhak lalimale ngqo ngaphambi komcimbi wabo waseKyiv, kanti umbhangqwana wangaphambili wawubhekene nokuhlaselwa okulindelekile kanye nokungaqiniseki ngekhefu eBrithani. Imininingwane ye-ONS yathola ukuthi imishado yenyuka kakhulu ngase-1940 eNgilandi naseWales, ushintsho eyalubeka ekuqaleni kweMpi Yezwe II, ngaphambi kokwehla ngo-1941–43 bese inyuka futhi kamuva. Lowo mphumela awubikezeli okwase-Ukraine, kodwa uphakamisa okufanele kubhekwe: ukuthi ukuphazamiseka kwempilo ejwayelekile kuyaqhubeka yini nokucindezela izinqumo ebezingalinda ngaphandle kwalokho.

Ukuhlolwa komthelela

AbakwaRyzhak babhekene nokulahlekelwa okusobala kakhulu manje: ifulethi elingasahlaleki lisho ukulungiswa noma enye indawo yokuhlala, kuyilapho umsebenzi kaLeonid wezempi unganciphisa isikhathi esitholakalayo sokuphatha kokubili.

Kweminye imindeni eseduze kwezindawo zokuhlasela, isifundo sibuhlungu futhi sicacile. Umonakalo ungadlulela ngale kwendawo ebikiwe ehlosiwe udlule ngamafasitela, isevisi yegesi nefenisha, ngokunokwenzeka uphoqe imindeni ukuba ihlele kabusha izindawo zokuhlala nemithwalo yokunakekela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Kubantu abasebenzisa izinsiza zokubhalisa zaseKyiv, izindleko ziwukufinyelela. Uma izixwayiso ziphazamisa amahora okusebenza ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukufakwa kwamaphepha nemicimbi kungabambezeleka ngisho nalapho izakhamuzi sezilungele ukuqhubeka. Lolu chungechunge luyaphuka uma izixwayiso zincipha noma izinsiza zikwazi ukugcina izinhlelo eziqinisekile.

Izimo ezingaba khona

Okungenzeka kakhulu: Uma ukuhlasela kuqhubeka ngezikhathi ezithile kuyilapho izinsiza zedolobha zisakwazi ukusebenza, abakwaRyzhak bazohlela ukulungiswa noma indawo yokuhlala ehlukile emasontweni azayo, kanti izakhamuzi zizoqhubeka nokuhambisa izinhlelo zazo ngenxa yezixwayiso. Lesi yisisekelo ngoba umbiko ukhombisa kokubili ukuhlasela okuvuselelwe nehhovisi lokubhalisa elagcina licubungule isicelo sombhangqwana. Izimpawu ezisekelayo zingafaka izinhlelo zokubhalisa ezibambezelekile kodwa eziqhubekayo kanye nendawo yokuhlala ehlukile ezinzile noma ukulungiswa okuzinzile kombhangqwana.

Okungcono: Uma kulandela isikhathi eside sokuthula ekuhlaselweni ngemuva kokuxhumana kwezokuxhumana, imindeni enamakhaya alimele ingabuyisela amakhaya ayo ngokushesha futhi abasebenzisi bokubhalisa baqede izinqubo zomphakathi ngokuphazamiseka okuncane ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-12 ezizayo. Lokho kungabuyisela isikhathi nezinsiza zasendlini ekucasheni nasekuhleleni kabusha ziye ezinhlelweni ezijwayelekile. Ukuncipha okuqhubekayo kokuhlasela, ukulungiswa okwenza amakhaya ahlaleke kanye nokufinyelela okungaphazamiseki kokubhalisa kungaqinisa le ndlela.

Okubi: Uma ukuhlasela okuphindaphindwayo kuqhubeka noma kuqina, imindeni eminingi eseduze ingase idinge indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana, kanti imisebenzi ejwayelekile yomphakathi ingahle ihlelwe ngokwandayo ngokuhambisana nokucasha emasontweni azayo. Isinyathelo esiyimbangela siqondile: umonakalo omkhulu wokuqhuma nezixwayiso kunciphisa kokubili izindlu ezingasetshenziswa nokufinyelela okuthembekile ezinsizeni. Amanye amakhaya enziwa angasahlaleki nezinsuku ezilandelanayo zezinhlelo eziphazamisekile kungakhomba kule ndlela.

Okufanele kubhekwe ngokulandelayo

• Ukuthi abakwaRyzhak bathola yini indawo yokuhlala ehlukile ezinzile noma babuyisele ifulethi labo esimweni esifanele ukuhlala.
• Ukuthi amahhovisi okubhalisa aseKyiv ayakwazi yini ukugcina ukufakwa kwamaphepha nemicimbi kutholakala ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe izixwayiso.
• Ukuthi ukuhlasela kwaseRussia ngamadroni nemicibisholo eKyiv kuyehla yini ngemva kwesikhathi sokuthula esibikiwe noma kuyaqhubeka ngokuhlasela okude ebusuku nasemini.