What changed
Shanghai’s ports reached a peak in returning passenger traffic as China’s National Day holiday ended. From October 1 to 5, Shanghai border-control authorities processed 577,000 inbound and outbound travellers, up 2.4% from a year earlier, including 67,000 foreign arrivals, up 3.3%.
At Pudong and Hongqiao airports, international traffic reached 548,000 travellers. Visa-free and 240-hour transit-visa-free visitors accounted for 42,000 foreign arrivals, more than 60% of the total.
Why it matters
Shanghai is moving straight from holiday return traffic into another test of its international gateways. The ninth China International Import Expo is approaching, and the ports are preparing for exhibitors, buyers and event staff arriving from abroad.
That makes the latest figures more than a holiday snapshot. They show a busy system absorbing both returning residents and a substantial flow of foreign visitors, with visa-free entry making up the larger share of those arrivals.
The next pressure point will be whether Shanghai can keep crossings safe, efficient and orderly as the trade fair brings another wave of international travellers. The reported increase may not persist after the holiday and expo period, but the transition gives border authorities little room for a slow reset.
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