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Early Bronze Age Shipwreck Identified Off Turkey’s Coast

World's oldest shipwreck found off coast of Turkey

Explore the prehistoric site Göbekli Tepe with its stunning ancient stone circles in Şanlıurfa, Turkey.

Photo by Sami Aksu on Pexels

What changed

Archaeologists have identified a suspected Early Bronze Age shipwreck near Kekova Island, Turkey, dating to roughly 4,400–4,700 years ago. The 10-metre trade vessel carried more than 30 ceramic storage pots and three stone anchors; its wooden hull is gone, but some pots still hold a glossy residue.

Why it matters

This wreck offers a rare look at how goods moved across the ancient Mediterranean when the Great Pyramid was being built. The team believes the ship began along the eastern Mediterranean coast and may have been heading toward Troy or Crete.

The cargo could have included olive oil, wine or tree resins, though the residue might also reflect years of reusing the large jars. That uncertainty matters: the pots may reveal not only what was traded, but how valuable containers were kept in circulation long after a voyage ended.

The dating is based on the pots’ distinctive shape and decoration rather than radiocarbon testing, because no wood survived. For now, the strongest clues are sitting 30 metres underwater while conservators work to preserve them.

Sources (1)
  1. BBC NewsWorld's oldest shipwreck found off coast of Turkey

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