Amaphoyisa eMetropolitan Avula Uphenyo Lobugebengu Ngeminikelo yeReform UK

Okushintshile

Ngokombiko we-AP News, Amaphoyisa eMetropolitan avule uphenyo lobugebengu ngamacala angase abe khona aphathelene neminikelo kanye nezinhlolovo zeReform UK. Lolu phenyo lulandela uhlelo lweChannel 4 oluqoshwe ngasese, lapho uDan Jukes, umeluleki kaNigel Farage, abonakala exoxa ngokudlulisa umnikelo ohlongozwayo ka-£500,000 ngendodana ephesheya e-UK kasozimali wase-US; uJames Orr, oyisikhulu, naye wabonakala exoxa ngokuthi lowo sozimali akhokhele izinhlolovo ezazithunywe yiReform UK. IReform UK ibamise uJukes no-Orr, iyakuphika ukuthi yenze okubi futhi ithi izobambisana nophenyo.

Kungani Lokhu Kubalulekile

Lokhu kuguqula ingxoxo ebibukeka ingahleleki ibe yisivivinyo sendlela imali yezepolitiki elawulwa ngayo ngempela. Umthetho wase-UK uvumela iminikelo evela kubavoti baseBrithani noma emabhizinisini abhaliswe e-UK; ngakho umbuzo oyinhloko akuwona owokuthi ubani wasezweni liphi obekukhulunywa ngaye, kodwa owokuthi ubani owahlinzeka ngemali ngempela, owayiqondisa nokuthi ubani owazuza kuyo.

Umbono wethu, okuwukuqagela okusekelwe olwazini: ushintsho olusebenzayo olusheshayo cishe luyoba yimibhalo enezimfuneko eziqinile. Amaqembu, abanikeli nabahlinzeki bezinhlolovo bangase bafune ubufakazi obucacile bokuthi ubani ongena esivumelwaneni, okhokhayo nolawula umsebenzi womkhankaso. Izinhlolovo zingabukeka njengokuthengwa kwensizakalo, kodwa uma zithunyelwe ukuze zisetshenziswe yiqembu, indlela ezixhaswa ngayo ibaluleke ngokufanayo nesheke elinophawu lweqembu.

KwiReform UK, uphenyo lumisa inkinga yesithunzi neyokusebenza endaweni eyodwa ngesikhathi amaphoyisa ehlola izinsolo. Kubahlinzeki bezinsizakalo, ingozi icashile kakhulu: ukungacaci ngomthombo wangempela wezimali kungenza kube nzima ukwamukela umsebenzi ojwayelekile. Lelo chungechunge liyaphuka uma abaphenyi bethola ukuthi ayikho inkokhelo noma ilungiselelo elifanele elaqedwa.

Okwenzeka okokugcina ngalesi simo

Ngo-Novemba 2018, i-The Guardian yabika ukuthi i-National Crime Agency yavula uphenyo ngo-Arron Banks neLeave.EU ngezinsolo ezazibandakanya imali efinyelela ku-£8 million kanye nenkampani exhumene ne-Isle of Man.

Ukufana kwesakhiwo kucacile: womabili la macala aphathelene nemikhawulo yase-UK ekuxhasweni kwezepolitiki okungavunyelwe noma okuxhumene namazwe angaphandle, futhi womabili ahlola ukuthi umxhumanisi noma inhlangano ehlukile ingayidlulisela yini imali emsebenzini wezepolitiki. Umehluko obalulekile nawo unesisindo esifanayo. Udaba lwangaphambili lwaluphathelene noxhaso lwereferendamu olwalusuqediwe kanye nezakhiwo zezinkampani; lolu luphathelene nendlela okusolwa ukuthi yayihlongozwe yokudlulisa imali ngendodana ephesheya e-UK kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali okungenzeka ezinhlolovweni, kanti Amaphoyisa eMetropolitan yiwo ahola uphenyo.

NgoSepthemba 2019, i-NCA ayitholanga bufakazi bamacala obugebengu odabeni loxhaso lukaBanks neLeave.EU futhi ayizange ithathe ezinye izinyathelo, ngokombiko wokulandelela we-The Guardian. Lokho kusikisela ukuthi umsebenzi onqumayo manje uyoba ukulandelela umsuka nokulawulwa kwanoma iyiphi imali, hhayi ukumane kutholakale ukuthi kube nezingxoxo ezixhumene namazwe angaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa komthelela

IReform UK isibhekene ngokushesha nokucutshungulwa ngokusemthethweni kwezindlela zayo zokulawula uxhaso kanye nabasebenzi bayo abaphezulu. Emasontweni azayo, lokho kungaphambukisa ukunaka kulibhekise ekuthobeleni imithetho, kumarekhodi nasezinqumweni zangaphakathi.

Abahlinzeki bezinhlolovo babhekene nomthelela oxubile. Uma amaphoyisa ehlola ukuthi ubani oxhase izinhlolovo ezathunywa yiqembu, abahlinzeki bangase bafune isiqinisekiso esiqinile ngenhlangano engena esivumelwaneni nekhokhayo ngaphambi kokwamukela umsebenzi. Lokho kungenza izindlela zoxhaso ezingacacile zingasetshenziswa kalula, ngaphandle uma amarekhodi ekhombisa ukuthi ayikho inkokhelo yezepolitiki eyenziwe noma eyahlelwa.

Amanye amaqembu angase abuyekeze ezawo izindlela zokulawula iminikelo nokusetshenziswa kwemali kwabantu besithathu ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kwezingu-12 ezizayo. Umphumela ocacile wokuphoqelelwa komthetho ungawuqinisa umngcele wokuthobela imithetho; ukuvalwa kodaba ngaphandle kwezinyathelo kusazogqamisa ukuthi okuningi kuncike emthonjeni wangempela nasekulawulweni kwemali.

Izimo ezingenzeka

Okungenzeka kakhulu: Uma amaphoyisa eqhubeka nophenyo futhi iReform UK ibambisana ngaphandle kokuba kube nesixazululo esisheshayo, amaqembu nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zezepolitiki cishe bazoqinisa imibhalo yokufaneleka kwabanikeli nezindlela zokukhokha emasontweni azayo kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-12. Indlela ehlongozwayo yokusebenzisa umxhumanisi kanye nokuxhaswa okungenzeka kwezinhlolovo kubeka umsuka wemali enkabeni yengozi yokusebenza. Leli cala liyaqina uma amaphoyisa efuna amarekhodi, iReform UK iqhubeka nokumisa laba bantu, noma abahlinzeki befuna ukuqinisekiswa okucacile kokuthi ubani okhokhayo; liyancipha uma amaphoyisa enquma ngokushesha ukuthi alukho olunye uphenyo oludingekayo noma amarekhodi ekhombisa ukuthi alukho ilungiselelo olwalukhona.

Okuhle: Uma abaphenyi bethola ukuthi akukho uxhaso olungavunyelwe olwamukelwa noma olwalulawulwa yiReform UK, iqembu lingabuyela ekusebenzeni kwalo okujwayelekile ngabasebenzi nasekuqoqeni uxhaso ngemva kophenyo. Icala langaphambili leLeave.EU likhombisa ukuthi uphenyo lungavalwa ngaphandle kwezinyathelo lapho umsuka wezimali ungafakazeli icala. Le ndlela iyaqina uma amaphoyisa engathathi ezinye izinyathelo futhi amarekhodi ekhombisa ukuthi akukho mthombo owenqatshelwe oxhase umsebenzi weqembu; iyafiphala uma ubufakazi buxhumanisa imali yangaphandle nenkokhelo efanele.

Okubi: Uma abaphenyi bethola ukuthi imali yangaphandle yadluliswa ngomxhumanisi ofanelekile wase-UK noma yasetshenziselwa izinhlolovo ezathunywa yiqembu, iReform UK ingase ibhekane nokuphazamiseka okuqhubekayo ekuthobeleni imithetho nasebuholini ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kwezingu-12 ezizayo. Abahlinzeki bangase babe manqikanqika kakhulu ukwamukela izinkokhelo lapho kungacaci khona umthombo wangempela wezimali, okunciphisa izindlela ezingasetshenziswa ukuthenga ngazo izinsizakalo eziwusizo kwezepolitiki. Le ndlela iyaqina uma amaphoyisa ethola ukuthengiselana okwenqatshelwe osekuphelile noma ethatha ezinye izinyathelo zokuphoqelela umthetho; iyancipha uma amarekhodi ekhombisa ukuthi ayikho imali yangaphandle efinyelele emsebenzini weqembu.

Okufanele kubhekwe ngokulandelayo

• Isinqumo Samaphoyisa eMetropolitan sokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphoqelela umthetho noma sokungathathi ezinye izinyathelo.
• Okutholwe ngokusemthethweni mayelana nokuthi ilungiselelo lomnikelo noma lenkokhelo yezinhlolovo laqedwa yini, nokuthi ubani owaxhasa noma owalawula lokho.
• Isinqumo esilandelayo seReform UK ngokumiswa kukaDan Jukes noJames Orr.