Umhloli Wezidumbu WasePennsylvania Unikeza Imininingwane Ngokushona Kwezinsana Ezimbili Phakathi Nokuqubuka Kwesimungumungwane

Okushintshile

Ngokombiko we-AP News, uDkt Stephen Diamantoni, umhloli wezidumbu waseLancaster County, uthe isimungumungwane sabulala uMary Stoltzfus owayenamasonto ayisi-6 ubudala ngo-Aug. 18; wayenesimo sofuzo esasimenza athambekele kakhulu ekuthelelekeni. UIvan Miller washona ngemva nje kokuzalwa ngo-Aug. 14 ngenxa yobende olwaqhuma, kanti isimungumungwane sabhalwa njengesimo esibe negalelo ekufeni kwakhe, hhayi njengembangela yalokho kulimala.

Zombili lezi zinsana zazisencane kakhulu ukuba zithole umthamo wokuqala ojwayelekile womgomo wesimungumungwane, ovamise ukunikezwa lapho ingane isineminyaka ecishe ibe yi-1. IPennsylvania ibike amacala angaphezu kuka-620 ezifundeni ezingama-37 kulo nyaka, kanti i-CDC ayikakubali nokukodwa kwalokhu kushona njengokuhlobene nesimungumungwane.

Kungani Lokhu Kubalulekile

Isifundo esibuhlungu silula: ezinye izingane azikakwazi ukuzivikela. Ukuphepha kwazo kuncike ekutheni igciwane libe nezindawo ezimbalwa elingadlulela kuzo ngaphambi kokuba lifinyelele kuzo.

Ukushona kukaMary Stoltzfus kwenza lolu chungechunge lubonakale ngobuso bomuntu. Ukuba sengozini ngokwezokwelapha kungenza ukuchayeka kuphenduke inhlekelele, kodwa ngisho nezinsana eziphile kahle ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa zisengaphandle kwesikhathi esijwayelekile sokugonywa. Njengoba ukuqubuka kusabalala, abazali nabasebenzi bezempilo banesikhala esincane sokubambelela emcabangweni oduduzayo wokuthi isimungumungwane siyinkinga yomunye umuntu.

Ukuthi i-CDC ayikakaphothuli ukuhlukanisa ngokusemthethweni lokhu kushona akusiguquli isiphetho somhloli wezidumbu ngoMary. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba izinqumo zezempilo yomphakathi zisebenza kangcono lapho izikhungo ezichaza usongo ziqondakala kubantu abazama ukulunqanda.

Indlela imiphumela engasabalala ngayo

Ukudluliswa okwengeziwe kwegciwane ePennsylvania kusho amathuba amaningi okuthi isimungumungwane sifinyelele emindenini enezingane ezingakakwazi ukugonywa ngendlela ejwayelekile. Uma izinga lokugonywa lihlala lingaphansi kwezinga umbiko olikhomba njengelidingekayo ukuvimbela ukuqubuka, ingozi yokuchayeka ingaqhubeka.

Lokho kwandisa ingcindezi emindenini nakubasebenzi bezempilo abanakekela izinsana ezisengozini ngokwezokwelapha: ukugwema ukuchayeka kuba kubaluleke nakakhulu, kanti izinsolo zokutheleleka zidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Lolu chungechunge lunganqanyulwa uma ukukhula kwamacala kwehla, izinga lokugonywa lenyuka, nokuvikeleka kufinyelela emindenini ngaphambi kwegciwane.

Ukuhlolwa komthelela

• Izinsana ezingakafiki eminyakeni yokugonywa ejwayelekile: Zingachayeka emasontweni azayo. Ngokuvamile azikwazi ukuthola umthamo wokuqala wesimungumungwane zize zibe neminyaka ecishe ibe yi-1, ngakho ukuncipha kokudluliswa kwegciwane emphakathini kwenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokuzivikela kuzo.

• Izinsana ezisengozini ngokwezokwelapha: Zingachayeka ngokushesha. Ukushona kukaMary Stoltzfus kukhombisa ukuthi imiphumela emibi kakhulu ingagxila lapho ukutheleleka kuhlangana nesimo esandisa ubungozi.

• Iziphathimandla zezempilo yomphakathi zasePennsylvania: Isimo sinezinhlangothi ezixubile emasontweni azayo. Amacala angaphezu kuka-620 ezifundeni ezingama-37 asho umthwalo omkhulu wokuphendula, kanti ukungakapheli ukubuyekezwa kwe-CDC ngokuhlukaniswa kwalokhu kushona kushiya isikhala sezincazelo eziphikisanayo ngobunzima besimo.

• Ukuqapha isimungumungwane kwe-CDC: Kucindezelekile esikhathini esiseduze. Isibalo sayo esisesidlangalaleni sisalokhu singahambisani nesiphetho somhloli wezidumbu wesifunda kuze kube yilapho isikhungo siqeda ukubuyekeza kwaso.

Izimo ezingase zenzeke

Okungenzeka kakhulu

Umbono wethu, okuwukuqagela okunolwazi: Uma ukudluliswa kwegciwane kuqhubeka ngaphandle kokusheshisa kakhulu, iziphathimandla zezempilo zasePennsylvania zizoqhubeka ziqondisa izinsiza ekuphenduleni ukuqubuka emasontweni ambalwa azayo, kanti isibalo samacala nokusabalala ezifundeni kuzobeka umthwalo womsebenzi ophuthumayo. Izinsana ezincane kakhulu ukuba zigonywe ngendlela ejwayelekile zizohlala ziyisikhala esicace kakhulu ekuvikelekeni ngoba zivikelwa kakhulu lapho abantu abazizungezile bengatheleleki.

Le ndlela kungenzeka kakhulu ngoba ukuqubuka sekuvele kusabalele, kanti i-CDC ithi ukubuyekeza kwayo kusaqhubeka. Amacala engeziwe noma izifunda ezengeziwe, ukugcizelelwa okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokugonywa, nesinqumo se-CDC kungayiqinisa. Ukwehla okuphawulekayo ekukhuleni kwamacala kungayenza ibe buthaka.

Okuhle

Uma isibalo samacala sehla futhi izinga lokugonywa lithuthuka lisondela ezingeni lokuvimbela elishiwo elingu-95%, igciwane lingahlangabezana nezindlela ezimbalwa zokudlula emiphakathini ethintekile ezinyangeni ezi-6 kuya kwezi-12 ezizayo. Imindeni nabasebenzi bezempilo bangancika kancane ekugwemeni ukuchayeka ukuze bavikele izinsana ezingakakwazi ukuthola umthamo wazo wokuqala.

Izifunda ezimbalwa ezithintekile, ukwenyuka kwezinga lokugonywa, nokuncipha kokutheleleka phakathi kwezinsana noma izingane ezisengozini ngokwezokwelapha kungakhomba kulo mphumela. Ukusabalala okuqhubekayo kungawuphazamisa.

Okubi

Uma ukuqubuka kusabalala ngesikhathi izinga lokugonywa lihlala lingaphansi komkhawulo wokuvimbela oshiwo, imindeni eminingi enezinsana ezingagonyiwe kungase kudingeke izivumelanise nethuba elikhulu lokuchayeka. Iziphathimandla zezempilo yomphakathi zingadinga ukugcina noma zandise impendulo yazo, kanti ukungacaci okungakaxazululwa ngokuthi ukushona kuhlukaniswa kanjani kwenza kube nzima ukukhulumisana ngobungozi ngendlela ehlelekile.

Isibalo samacala esingaphezu kuka-620, ukusabalala kudlule izifunda ezingama-37, kanye nezinga lokugonywa elihlala lingaphansi kuka-95% kungaqinisa le ndlela. Ukuncipha kokusabalala, ukuthuthuka kwezinga lokugonywa, noma ukubuyekeza okuqediwe kwe-CDC okuchaza ngokusobala isiphetho sayo kungayenza ibe buthaka.

Okufanele kubhekwe ngokulandelayo

• Ukubuyekeza okuqediwe kwe-CDC nokuthi iyakubala yini kokubili ukushona kwasePennsylvania njengokuhlobene nesimungumungwane.
• Isibalo samacala sasePennsylvania nenani lezifunda ezithintekile.
• Ukuthi izinga lokugonywa liyakhuphuka yini lisondela ezingeni elingu-95% elishiwo njengelidingekayo ukuvimbela ukuqubuka.
• Isinqumo sango-November sezikhulu zezempilo zamazwe ngamazwe sokuthi i-United States neMexico ziyalugcina yini isimo sokungabi nasimungumungwane.